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How Does An Optical Comparator Work

How Does An Optical Comparator Work. An optical comparator is a measurement tool used to inspect and measure the dimensions of small manufactured parts. For example, a measurement of 1/32 in.

Optical Comparator (Pdf): Parts, Types, Working Principle, Applications, Advantages & Disadvantages
Optical Comparator (Pdf): Parts, Types, Working Principle, Applications, Advantages & Disadvantages from www.engineeringtribe.com

The optical principle adopted in the optical comparators is ‘optical lever’ and is shown in fig. An incident ray will hit the mirror and gets reflected. In this type of optical comparator, a small plunger displacement is amplified by both mechanical and optical system.

The Output Is Ideally V O = { 1, If V + > V −, 0, If V + < V −.


Traditional optical comparators operate using many of the same principles and functions as the first optical comparator models. Magnification in case of optical comparators is obtained with the help of light beams which has an advantage of being straight and weightless. In the below picture an incident ray oa is projected with an angle θ on the mirror and it gets reflected with the same angle θ.

The Basic Concept Of An Optical Comparator For Quality Control Use Is To Take That Idea Of The Overhead Projector And Package It All Up Inside A Box So That The Optical Distance Between The Part And The Screen Is Fixed, Known And Can Be Calibrated.


Input offset voltage limits the resolution of comparators. The optical principle adopted in the optical comparators is ‘optical lever’ and is shown in fig. Profile projectors that can project the corrected image have a pentagon prism to correct the image into the right orientation.

And This Ray Will Be Projected On To The Scale.


An optical comparator (often called just a comparator in context) or profile projector is a device that applies the principles of optics to the inspection of manufactured parts. An optical comparator is a measurement tool used to inspect and measure the dimensions of small manufactured parts. Optical comparator uses i have only used one in machinist school(30+years ago) and can't recall using one for anything of much value.

Because Of The Lens And Mirror Combination, Most Images Projected On The Screen Are The Image With Right Hand Left And Left Hand Right.


Order to be at the toggling level. I suppose one could use it for checking drill point angles and such, but if there aren't the right images included with the machine, where does one find or make the images. In a comparator, the magnified silhouette of a part is projected upon the screen, and the dimensions and geometry of the part are measured against prescribed limits.

In This Type Of Optical Comparator, A Small Plunger Displacement Is Amplified By Both Mechanical And Optical System.


In optical comparator, a light source and a reflecting surface(mirror) are used as the optical means. A typical optical comparator illuminates from below and projects the shadow of the measuring object placed on the stage through a projection lens onto a projection screen. Input offset voltage vio 6## 6/54 6).

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